HOW DOES
GHS AFFECT YOUR BUSINESS?
If you
haven't heard already, in Canada there is going to be an integration of GHS
(Global Harmonized System) with our current WHMIS (Workplace Hazardous
Materials Information System).
This does
not mean that WHMIS is going away. In Canada, we are merely integrating the
missing components of GHS to our current standards. The updates include changes
to classification rules, label requirements and safety data sheet (SDS)
formerly Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS).
Why are
these changes taking place?
There are many reasons as to why all countries are adopting GHS.
One of these is to ensure consistency between countries and allow for smaller
nations that cannot afford their own standards to be able to adopt these
standards for safety. There are also easier to understand symbols in GHS. To
let the users of the products know how to safely handle materials, a more user
friendly system has been adopted. It was found that even after training on
WHMIS many would not remember what WHMIS symbols and classifications meant. By
adopting a 'household' symbol style, classification should be easier to
recognize.
What are the benefits of GHS?
The basic goal of hazard communication is to ensure
that employers, employees and the public are provided with adequate, practical,
reliable and comprehensible information on the hazards of chemicals, so that
they can take effective preventive and protective measure for their health and
safety. Thus, implementation of effective hazard communication provides
benefits for governments, companies, workers, and members
of the public.
What must change to meet GHS?
Most of these changes will occur on the end of the supplier. It is your
supplier's responsibility to review classifications, have up-to-date SDSs and
labels that adhere to the new policies for the products which they provide. We
will outline in a later post what these labels and SDSs need to include to
comply with the new standards.
In Canada, as an employer, your responsibilities
to educate and train workers on hazardous materials regularly, ensure those
materials are properly labelled and stored, prepare workplace labels and have
up-to-date SDS (MSDS) available do not change.
Revised
training from WHMIS to GHS standards will be necessary. If you have your own in house training
program, slight modifications
may be necessary to meet the new standards. If you purchase your WHMIS
training system from your supplier or a third party, such as the WHMIS training
course through Corporate Chemicals & Equipment, it is that party's
responsibility to have the course up-to-date for your training needs.
When does this come to effect?
In the US,
most companies have completed their changes to meet the GHS standards. In
Canada, complete implementation needs to be done by May 2015. In this time
suppliers may be updating their labels and MSDS (SDS)s to meet these standards.
Having these newer labels and SDSs does not violate current WHMIS standards and
adopting them earlier is encouraged as to meet the May 2015 deadline.
Next Steps.
As a business or employer, consult with your chemical supplier
on how to start making the changes if they haven’t already approached you on
it. They should have a plan in place. If they do not have a plan, you may want
to consider a new supplier. Also continue the discussion here, on LinkedIn
under our Corporate Chemicals & Equipment company page or on Twitter
@CorpChem #GHS.